Buying a yurt is an exciting way to create a unique living space, a guest house, or a backyard retreat. These circular structures offer a blend of portability and durability, making them popular for glamping, off-grid living, and creative studios. To make a successful purchase, you must understand the different types of yurts available, the costs involved, and the preparation required for your specific location.
This guide provides a straightforward look at the yurt-buying process. We will cover how to choose the right size, what features to look for, and how to navigate the legal requirements of your local area. By following these steps, you can confidently select a yurt that fits your needs and budget.
Understanding the Different Types of Yurts
Before you begin shopping, it is important to distinguish between the two main categories of yurts: traditional and modern. While they share the same circular shape, their materials and intended uses differ significantly.
Traditional Yurts
Traditional yurts, often referred to as Mongolian gers, are designed for portability and cultural authenticity. They typically feature wooden lattice walls, a central wooden ring, and felt covers made from sheep’s wool. These are excellent for temporary setups or for those who want a historically accurate experience. However, they may require more maintenance in very wet or humid climates.
Modern Fabric Yurts
Modern yurts are engineered for long-term use and durability. They use high-tech architectural fabrics for the cover and heavy-duty lumber for the frame. These structures are often designed to meet specific building codes, including wind and snow load requirements. Most people looking for a permanent dwelling or a rental unit choose modern fabric yurts due to their longevity and customization options.
Determining Your Needs and Size
Yurts come in various sizes, usually measured by their diameter. Choosing the right size is the most critical step in the buying process because it dictates your comfort and your budget.
- Small Yurts (12–16 feet): These are ideal for a single bedroom, a home office, or a meditation space. They offer approximately 115 to 200 square feet of space.
- Medium Yurts (20–24 feet): This size is popular for couples or small families. With 300 to 450 square feet, you can often include a small kitchenette and a bathroom.
- Large Yurts (27–30+ feet): These provide 500 to 700 square feet or more. They are suitable for full-time living, workshops, or large classrooms and can accommodate interior loft spaces.
Think about how you plan to use the space. If you intend to add interior walls for a bathroom or bedroom, you will need a larger yurt than you might initially expect. Interior walls can make a circular space feel smaller, so plan your layout before committing to a size.
Key Components to Consider
A yurt is more than just a tent; it is a complex structure made of several essential parts. When comparing manufacturers, look closely at the quality of these components.
The Lattice Wall: This is the accordion-style wooden frame that forms the perimeter. Look for high-quality, kiln-dried wood that is thick enough to support the weight of the roof.
The Rafters and Compression Ring: The rafters connect the wall to a central compression ring at the top. This design allows the yurt to stay upright without internal support columns. Ensure the compression ring is made of durable wood or steel.
The Exterior Cover: Modern yurts use vinyl-coated polyester or acrylic fabrics. These materials should be UV-resistant, flame-retardant, and treated to prevent mold and mildew. Check the warranty on the fabric, as this is the part of the yurt most exposed to the elements.
Estimating the Total Cost
The “sticker price” of a yurt kit is rarely the final cost. To create an accurate budget, you must account for several additional expenses that are necessary for a functional living space.
The Base Kit
A basic yurt kit usually includes the lattice, rafters, ring, door, and fabric covers. Depending on the size, these kits can range from $8,000 to over $30,000. Higher-end models with premium materials will fall on the higher end of this spectrum.
Add-ons and Upgrades
Most buyers choose to customize their yurt. Common upgrades include:
- Insulation liners for temperature control.
- Glass windows instead of clear vinyl flaps.
- Additional doors or French doors.
- Snow load or wind kits for harsh climates.
- Stove flashing for wood-burning stoves.
Shipping and Platform Construction
Shipping a yurt can be expensive because the components are heavy and bulky. Expect to pay between $500 and $2,000 for delivery. Additionally, yurts must be built on a raised wooden platform. The cost of materials and labor for the platform can add another $3,000 to $10,000 to your total project cost.
Permits and Zoning Regulations
Before you purchase a yurt, you must check with your local building department. Zoning laws vary significantly by county and state. Some areas classify yurts as temporary structures, while others view them as permanent dwellings.
Ask your local officials about the following:
- Zoning: Is a yurt allowed on your property for your intended use?
- Building Permits: Do you need a permit for the platform or the structure itself?
- Septic and Water: If you plan to have a bathroom, you will need to meet local health department requirements for waste disposal.
- Snow and Wind Loads: Does the yurt meet the engineering standards required for your specific climate?
Many reputable yurt manufacturers can provide engineered drawings to help you obtain the necessary permits. It is always better to confirm these details before spending money on a kit.
Where to Buy a Yurt
There are several established yurt manufacturers, primarily located in North America. Each company has its own specialty, such as eco-friendly materials or high-wind engineering.
When choosing a manufacturer, research their reputation and customer service. Look for companies that have been in business for at least a decade, as they will have a proven track record of how their yurts hold up over time. Ask if they offer assembly support or if they can recommend professional yurt builders in your area.
The Assembly Process
One of the biggest advantages of a yurt is that it can be assembled relatively quickly. A small yurt can often be set up in a single day by a team of three or four people. Larger yurts or those with many upgrades may take two to three days.
While many people choose to assemble their yurt themselves, it does require basic carpentry skills and physical stamina. You will need to build the platform first, which is the most time-consuming part of the process. Once the platform is ready, the yurt assembly involves expanding the lattice, installing the rafters, and pulling the heavy fabric covers over the frame.
Maintenance and Longevity
To ensure your yurt lasts for 20 years or more, regular maintenance is required. The wooden components should be inspected annually for any signs of wear. The exterior fabric should be cleaned with mild soap and water every six to twelve months to prevent dirt buildup and mold.
Over time, you may need to replace the exterior cover. Most high-quality yurt covers last between 8 and 15 years, depending on the sun exposure and climate. The wooden frame, if properly maintained, can last a lifetime.
Conclusion
Buying a yurt is a practical and rewarding way to expand your living space or embrace a simpler lifestyle. By carefully considering the type of yurt you need, budgeting for the total cost of the project, and ensuring you have the proper permits, you can enjoy a beautiful, circular home for years to come. Remember to prioritize quality materials and local regulations to make your purchase as smooth as possible.
If you found this guide helpful, you may also want to explore our articles on “How to Prepare a Site for a Tiny Home” or “Best Off-Grid Power Solutions for Beginners” to help you complete your project.